What Are Windpuffs? Understanding Swollen Horse Ankles
Excerpt: You’ve probably seen them—puffy, soft swellings around the fetlocks that don’t seem to bother your horse. But are windpuffs harmless? This Real Rider Resource explains what they are, what they mean, and how to support healthy legs in performance horses.
What Are Windpuffs?
Windpuffs, also known as synovial distension or windgalls, are fluid-filled swellings around a horse’s fetlocks—typically at the back, near the digital flexor tendon sheath or joint capsule.
They’re common in older horses and those in regular work, and they often appear symmetrical on both hind legs.
Are They Painful?
Usually, no. Windpuffs are considered a cosmetic issue unless accompanied by heat, lameness, or an increase in size. They don’t typically affect performance or comfort—but they are a sign the joint or sheath is under regular strain.
Why Do They Form?
- Repetitive strain or concussion from training
- Age-related degeneration of connective tissue
- Poor footing or improper recovery routines
Think of windpuffs as your horse’s body saying: "We’re managing stress here." They’re a flag—not a fire alarm.
How to Monitor Windpuffs
Track them just like you would other indicators of joint health. Make it part of your daily grooming or post-ride routine:
- Feel for heat, increased size, or tenderness
- Note any change in symmetry (one side only = concern)
- Watch for stiffness, reluctance to engage, or gait changes
Supporting Healthy Legs
While you may not “cure” windpuffs, you can support the soft tissues that surround them. The goal is to minimize inflammation and promote circulation without over-intervention.
- Apply Draw It Out® 16oz Gel daily to lower legs post-workout
- Use standing wraps with liniment for post-ride support
- Cold hose or alternate with cooling body wash as needed
Products like Draw It Out® are designed to be safe for repeated use and help reduce the subtle inflammation that can aggravate windpuffs over time.
Final Thoughts: Don’t Panic—Pay Attention
Windpuffs aren’t a red flag, but they’re not meaningless either. They tell you your horse is working, adapting, and absorbing stress. Stay ahead of injury by being the rider who notices the little things—because the little things add up.