Hoof bruises happen when the sensitive structures of the foot are compressed—often from rocks, hard footing, or shoeing issues. Most are mild and resolve with good care, but some can progress to abscesses if ignored. Quick, calm action keeps small problems small.
Common Causes
- Stepping on rocks or uneven, hard ground
- Thin soles or long trimming/shoeing cycles
- Shoe loss or poorly fitting shoes/pads
- Hard work on abrasive or frozen footing
- Conformation that overloads a section of the foot
Signs of a Hoof Bruise
- Soreness on turns or on hard surfaces
- Short-striding or toe-first landing
- Heat or a stronger digital pulse in the affected foot
- Localized sensitivity to hoof testers
- Occasional purple/red discoloration in the sole after trimming
Immediate First Aid (First 24–48 Hours)
- Clean & Inspect: Pick the hoof thoroughly; remove packed gravel and check for foreign objects.
- Cold Therapy: Cold hose or ice the foot in short sessions to reduce inflammation.
- Stall Rest / Soft Ground: Keep the horse on forgiving footing to minimize concussion.
- Draw It Out® Support: Apply Draw It Out® 16oz High Potency Gel to the lower limb to support post-work soreness without heat or sting.
Treatment & Recovery
- Epsom Soak (if very sore): Warm water with Epsom salts can help draw out soreness. If an abscess is brewing, continue soaks and consult your vet/farrier.
- Hoof Protection: Use hoof boots or pads to cushion thin soles during recovery.
- Farrier Coordination: Discuss trim balance, sole depth, pads, or shoeing schedule to reduce repeat bruising.
- Topical Hoof Care: Use SilverHoof EQ Therapy® around the coronary band, heel bulbs, and pastern to support healthy skin and hoof appearance during downtime.
- Gradual Return: Reintroduce work on soft footing; avoid sharp turns and hard ground until sound.
Prevention
- Maintain regular farrier cycles; address toe length and sole depth
- Use hoof boots or pads for rocky trails or hard arenas
- Condition gradually when switching surfaces or seasons
- Check footing and avoid frozen ruts or loose gravel when possible
When to Call the Vet/Farrier
If lameness is marked, heat/pulse stays elevated, or soreness worsens after 24–48 hours, contact your veterinarian and farrier. Sudden severe pain may indicate an abscess or deeper injury that needs professional care.
Why It Matters
Healthy feet are the foundation of every ride. Fast, thoughtful care—plus smart prevention—keeps hoof bruises from sidelining your season and helps your horse stay sound, confident, and ready to work.